XRP Rich List: Unveiling The Top 10 Largest XRP Holders

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The demand for Ripple’s native token, XRP, continues to grow, with the number of high-value wallets increasing significantly. According to recent on-chain data, wallets holding at least 5.75 million XRP (top 0.01%) have surged to 486, while millionaire addresses have declined slightly to 1,970.

Top 10 Addresses Hold 11% of Circulating XRP

As of December 2023, there were over 59 billion XRP coins in circulation, with a market capitalization of approximately $34.44 billion**. Data from XRP Scan reveals that the **top 10 largest addresses** control around **11% of all circulating XRP**, valued at more than **$4 billion. Meanwhile, the top 50 holders account for 26.24% of XRP’s total supply, worth over $10 billion.

XRP Distribution: Top Holders by Percentage

The majority of XRP is held by:

Notably, crypto exchanges like Binance, Kraken, Uphold, and Bitbank also hold substantial amounts of XRP, primarily as customer reserves.

Top 10 Largest XRP Addresses in 2023

RankAddress TypeXRP Held (Billion)Percentage of Supply
1Ripple Wallet1.96~3.3%
2Ripple Wallet1.50~2.5%
3Exchange (Binance)0.80~1.4%
4Exchange (Kraken)0.60~1.0%
5Chris Larsen0.50~0.8%
6Exchange (Uphold)0.45~0.7%
7Exchange (Bitbank)0.40~0.7%
8Brad Garlinghouse0.30~0.5%
9Institutional Investor0.25~0.4%
10Cold Storage0.20~0.3%

Key Insights:

  1. Ripple Dominance: Two Ripple-associated wallets collectively hold ~5.8% of all XRP.
  2. Exchange Reserves: Centralized exchanges manage ~4.2% of the supply for liquidity.
  3. Founders’ Stakes: Chris Larsen and Brad Garlinghouse retain significant holdings, though exact figures for Garlinghouse are undisclosed.

👉 Discover how XRP compares to other top cryptocurrencies


XRP Supply Dynamics

XRP is pre-mined, with a fixed supply of 100 billion coins. At launch, co-founders Chris Larsen, Jed McCaleb, and Arthur Brito received 20 billion XRP. While McCaleb sold his stake by 2023, Larsen still holds an estimated 5 billion XRP across multiple addresses.

FAQ Section

Q1: How much XRP does Ripple own?
A: Ripple holds ~3.3% of the total supply (1.96 billion XRP) in its disclosed wallets, plus undisclosed reserves.

Q2: Are exchange-held XRP coins part of circulating supply?
A: Yes, exchange reserves are counted in circulation but represent customer funds, not company ownership.

Q3: Why does XRP have a fixed supply?
A: Unlike mined cryptocurrencies, XRP’s 100 billion coins were created at launch to stabilize supply and demand.

👉 Explore XRP’s use cases in cross-border payments


Additional Resources

Final Thought: Understanding XRP’s distribution helps gauge market influence and long-term viability. For real-time tracking, tools like XRP Scan offer detailed analytics.

Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency investments involve risks. Always conduct independent research.


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